Dumézil wanted to make him a god of beans. Alernus may have been a chthonic god, if a black ox was the correct sacrificial offering to him, since dark victims were offered to underworld gods. The grove was the birthplace of the nymph Cranea, and despite the obscurity of the god, the state priests still carried out sacred rites (sacra) there in the time of Augustus.

Alernus or Elernus (possibly Helernus), an archaic god whose sacred grove (lucus) was near the Tiber river.

Aius Locutius, divine voice that warned the Romans of the imminent Gallic invasion.

Aion (Latin spelling Aeon), Hellenistic god of cyclical or unbounded time, related to the concepts of aevum or saeculum.

Aeternitas, goddess and personification of eternity.

Aequitas, divine personification of fairness.

Aerecura, goddess possibly of Celtic origin, associated with the underworld and identified with Proserpina.

Acca Larentia, a diva of complex meaning and origin in whose honor the Larentalia was held.

Abundantia, divine personification of abundance and prosperity.

Hercules, god of strength, whose worship was derived from the Greek hero Heracles but took on a distinctly Roman character.

Aesculapius, the Roman equivalent of Asclepius, god of health and medicine.Trivia: Goddess of sorcery, witchcraft, graveyards and crossroads.Vulcan: God of fire, volcanoes, metalworking and the forge.Mercury: Messenger of the gods and bearer of souls to the underworld.Minerva: Goddess of wisdom, war, the arts, industries and trades.Diana: G oddess of the hunt, the moon, nature, wild animals and woodlands.Apollo: God of the sun, poetry, music, oracles.Bacchus: God of the grape harvest, wine making and wine, of ritual madness, fertility, theater and religious ecstasy.Venus: God of love, beauty, sex, fertility, prosperity, victory and desire.Pater of the Roman people and the guardian of soldiers and farmers. Mars Ultor: God of War, Destruction and Masculinity.Neptune: God of the seas, oceans, rivers, earthquakes and horses.Juno Moneta: Queen of the gods, matrimony, marriage and childbirth.Jupiter Optimus Maximus: King of the gods, god of the heavens and storms.

They became more disciplined and warlike, the gods of a new civilization.Ĭapabilities List of Gods and Goddesses The Dii Consentes

With the founding of the city of Rome, almost all other gods assumed Roman names for themselves. His descendants, the twins Romulus and Remus, were the sons of Mars, known to the Greeks as Ares. He travelled endlessly until he landed on the shores of Italy. The first god to reveal herself was Venus, known to the Greeks as Aphrodite who, with the mortal Anchises had a son named Aeneas, the last surviving hero of Troy. Formerly known as the gods of the ancient Greeks, the Roman gods took on new names and forms during the time of the Trojan war, long before Rome was founded.

Gods of rome